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Empiricism

TagLast edit: Aug 2, 2020, 8:13 AM by Yoav Ravid

“The sixth virtue is empiricism. The roots of knowledge are in observation and its fruit is prediction. What tree grows without roots? What tree nourishes us without fruit? If a tree falls in a forest and no one hears it, does it make a sound? One says, “Yes it does, for it makes vibrations in the air.” Another says, “No it does not, for there is no auditory processing in any brain.” Though they argue, one saying “Yes”, and one saying “No”, the two do not anticipate any different experience of the forest. Do not ask which beliefs to profess, but which experiences to anticipate. Always know which difference of experience you argue about. Do not let the argument wander and become about something else, such as someone’s virtue as a rationalist. Jerry Cleaver said: “What does you in is not failure to apply some high-level, intricate, complicated technique. It’s overlooking the basics. Not keeping your eye on the ball.” Do not be blinded by words. When words are subtracted, anticipation remains.” - (Twelve Virtues of Rationality)

Mak­ing Beliefs Pay Rent (in An­ti­ci­pated Ex­pe­riences)

Eliezer YudkowskyJul 28, 2007, 10:59 PM
531 points

482 votes

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269 comments4 min readLW link

Break your habits: be more empirical

AcademianOct 2, 2010, 9:04 PM
152 points

138 votes

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33 comments2 min readLW link

[Question] What ex­per­i­ments would demon­strate “up­per limits of aug­mented work­ing mem­ory?”

RaemonAug 15, 2019, 10:09 PM
33 points

11 votes

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6 comments2 min readLW link

Bo­gus Pipeline, Bona Fide Pipeline

Scott AlexanderMar 24, 2009, 12:10 AM
30 points

31 votes

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16 comments3 min readLW link

Doubt, Science, and Mag­i­cal Crea­tures—a Child’s Perspective

BenquoDec 28, 2013, 3:26 PM
60 points

38 votes

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54 comments2 min readLW link

Mea­sur­ing the Im­pact of Early-2025 AI on Ex­pe­rienced Open-Source Devel­oper Productivity

habrykaJul 11, 2025, 12:23 AM
97 points

45 votes

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43 comments6 min readLW link
(metr.org)

The Good Try Rule

DirectedEvolutionDec 27, 2020, 2:38 AM
56 points

30 votes

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4 comments4 min readLW link

Ve­gan Nutri­tion Test­ing Pro­ject: In­terim Report

ElizabethJan 20, 2023, 5:50 AM
104 points

37 votes

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37 comments8 min readLW link
(acesounderglass.com)

Notes on Attention

David GrossJan 3, 2021, 9:52 PM
32 points

16 votes

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2 comments18 min readLW link

[Question] How can we mea­sure cre­ativity?

ElizabethJun 29, 2019, 10:30 PM
32 points

7 votes

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3 comments1 min readLW link

What Makes A Good Mea­sure­ment De­vice?

johnswentworthAug 24, 2022, 10:45 PM
37 points

18 votes

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7 comments2 min readLW link

How about test­ing our ideas?

[deleted]Sep 14, 2012, 10:28 AM
42 points

42 votes

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113 comments3 min readLW link

Agent foun­da­tions: not re­ally math, not re­ally science

Alex_AltairAug 17, 2025, 5:48 AM
114 points

53 votes

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25 comments5 min readLW link

[Re­tracted] New­ton’s law of cool­ing from first principles

NisanJan 16, 2024, 4:21 AM
9 points

8 votes

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15 comments2 min readLW link

[Question] What is re­quired to run a psy­chol­ogy study?

RaemonMay 29, 2019, 6:38 AM
30 points

10 votes

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14 comments1 min readLW link

A Cheaper Way to Test Ven­tila­tion Rates?

casualphysicsenjoyerSep 17, 2025, 9:10 PM
18 points

7 votes

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1 comment4 min readLW link
(chillphysicsenjoyer.substack.com)

De­tach­ment vs at­tach­ment [AI risk and men­tal health]

Neil Jan 15, 2024, 12:41 AM
15 points

6 votes

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4 comments3 min readLW link

[Question] How would we check if “Math­e­mat­i­ci­ans are gen­er­ally more Law Abid­ing?”

RaemonJan 12, 2020, 8:23 PM
26 points

5 votes

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4 comments1 min readLW link

3 Levels of Ra­tion­al­ity Verification

Eliezer YudkowskyMar 15, 2009, 5:19 PM
88 points

75 votes

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247 comments3 min readLW link

The Short Case for Verificationism

ikeSep 11, 2020, 6:48 PM
6 points

4 votes

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57 comments1 min readLW link

The Ex­plana­tory Gap of AI

David ValdmanApr 7, 2022, 6:28 PM
1 point

4 votes

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0 comments4 min readLW link

Test Your Rationality

RobinHansonMar 1, 2009, 1:21 PM
44 points

46 votes

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87 comments1 min readLW link

Mur­phy’s Quest Ch 2: Empiricism

alkjashMar 4, 2018, 4:50 AM
29 points

22 votes

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4 comments5 min readLW link
(radimentary.wordpress.com)

[Question] Has any­one here in­ves­ti­gated the oc­cult com­mu­nity? It is cu­ri­ous to me that many ma­gi­ci­ans con­sider them­selves em­piri­cists.

SpectrumDTDec 13, 2023, 11:09 AM
5 points

8 votes

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10 comments1 min readLW link

This Ter­ri­tory Does Not Exist

ikeAug 13, 2020, 12:30 AM
7 points

8 votes

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197 comments7 min readLW link

Author­i­tar­ian Empiricism

BenquoMay 3, 2019, 7:34 PM
38 points

13 votes

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10 comments10 min readLW link
(benjaminrosshoffman.com)

Blind Empiricism

Eliezer YudkowskyNov 12, 2017, 10:07 PM
62 points

49 votes

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16 comments14 min readLW link

Reflect­ing on the tran­shu­man­ist re­but­tal to AI ex­is­ten­tial risk and cri­tique of our de­bate method­olo­gies and mi­suse of statistics

catgirlsruletheworldAug 20, 2024, 1:59 AM
−5 points

4 votes

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0 comments4 min readLW link

Se­cond-Level Em­piri­cism: Refram­ing the Two-Child Puzzle

Richard HenageApr 27, 2023, 3:04 PM
16 points

9 votes

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5 comments3 min readLW link

Science: Do It Yourself

alyssavanceFeb 13, 2011, 4:47 AM
91 points

77 votes

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206 comments6 min readLW link

In­fer­ence & Empiricism

SatvikBeriMar 20, 2018, 3:47 PM
38 points

26 votes

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9 comments2 min readLW link

Scien­tific Ev­i­dence, Le­gal Ev­i­dence, Ra­tional Evidence

Eliezer YudkowskyAug 19, 2007, 5:36 AM
147 points

129 votes

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18 comments3 min readLW link

Why em­piri­cists should be­lieve in AI risk

Knight LeeDec 11, 2024, 3:51 AM
5 points

3 votes

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0 comments1 min readLW link

Con­junc­tion Con­tro­versy (Or, How They Nail It Down)

Eliezer YudkowskySep 20, 2007, 2:41 AM
62 points

39 votes

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25 comments8 min readLW link

what an effi­cient mar­ket feels from inside

DMMFFeb 25, 2025, 2:38 AM
41 points

33 votes

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9 comments6 min readLW link
(danfrank.ca)

The­o­ries of Knowledge

Zero ContradictionsAug 11, 2024, 8:55 AM
−1 points

6 votes

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5 comments1 min readLW link
(thewaywardaxolotl.blogspot.com)

The Science of Cut­ting Peppers

ApprenticeSep 12, 2010, 1:14 PM
54 points

45 votes

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68 comments4 min readLW link

Prob­lem of In­duc­tion: What if In­stants Were Independent

EpiritoApr 3, 2022, 12:54 AM
1 point

5 votes

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7 comments3 min readLW link

CoZE 3: Empiricism

alkjashMar 17, 2018, 4:10 AM
20 points

16 votes

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4 comments2 min readLW link
(radimentary.wordpress.com)

Science like a chef

Adam ZernerFeb 8, 2018, 9:23 PM
32 points

25 votes

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17 comments3 min readLW link
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