I enjoyed reading these financial predictions that I haven’t seen in so much detail previously, particularly the part about massive default of fixed rate debt which I think makes a lot of sense. What I think is missing is this future world is the impact of massive deflation.
In a world where “a Claude agent can do the work of a $180,000 product manager for $200/month”, most white collar workers are moving into blue collar work, those with even a handful of years of savings will be sitting extremely comfortably in a deflationary spiral if they don’t have massive fixed rate debt. In such a situation if the Fed is still targeting 2% inflation, the government could start printing and spending massively (perhaps handouts to stop the mass-default of most fixed rate debt) with minimal increase in the CPI. Perhaps this would be terrible at any other time, but in this case everyone would be wildly rich regardless of bad economic policy (and AI companies would still be even more wildly rich). AI companies could of course hold non-dollars, but they’ll still face capital gains taxes denominated in dollars.
In a world where the richest have everything they can desire and those with a modest amount of savings are getting richer faster than they can spend the money, I doubt such a world will be anything but good (assuming alignment was solved). Nominally maybe in that world it would look scary, but in real terms everything would look great. At the very least this has made me realize I need to evaluate the security of my investments that I am using quite a lot of cheap fixed rate debt to obtain currently.
The interest is offset by getting to keep the asset and its additional gains past when you would have sold it while still accessing a lot of the value; perhaps not worthwhile for some assets, but namely for real estate, people would be foolish to sell any investment property that is cash flowing (if not enough paper losses to offset the capital gains if they were to just sell or without a 1031 exchange).
I am already starting to do it and my fiancée more-so. He pays less in taxes than me (right now mostly due to depreciation) and that is despite making much more with real estate. We haven’t gotten to the die part, but with mortgage interest being tax deductible, you can continuously pay very little in taxes continuing to refinance out your equity in a property instead of selling.