I’m not sure I agree with you that the worst parts of the economy are those regulated by the government, but I suppose it depends on your interests and priorities. My state offers a relaxed regulatory environment to corporations in order to entice them to establish themselves here, and to the extent that this has worked it has been environmentally disastrous. No one does anything about it because these corporations establish themselves in rural, low-income areas like mine, where no one has the resources or means to take them to court.
For companies, a lack of government oversight generally means fewer overhead costs and higher profit margins because they don’t have to pay for permitting, inspections, or safety equipment that meets a certain standard. The food industry is free to use the cheapest chemical ingredients they can get away with. Disclosure requirements that would protect public health are patchy. Companies are free to pollute the air we breathe and the water we drink and bathe in. No government oversight also means no OSHA, no EPA, etc.
I frankly don’t understand why you believe government oversight is a bad thing, so perhaps you wouldn’t mind elaborating?
I don’t think we have enough government oversight. I don’t much care about a company’s profit margins, just as they don’t much care whether their operations give me cancer. The relationship is inherently antagonistic, and that’s because *they* can’t be trusted to operate ethically unless they are forced to by the government. Which is precisely why they spend so much money lobbying in Washington and buying political influence.
I don’t think billionaires are a necessary part of the world. The world got along just fine without them prior to 1919. I don’t think there’s anything wrong with being wealthy, but I do think every dollar a person gets that pushes their bank account balance past, say, $10 million USD constitutes an obscene amount of personal wealth and should be automatically taken from them and flushed back out into the economy. If they can’t get by on $10 million, boo hoo, I don’t know what to tell them. They’ll have to figure it out. The vast majority of people who have ever lived got by on far less. There’s no excuse for letting them hoard that much wealth and evade taxes when the money is so desperately needed in the economy. Powering the economy is what money is for.
I apologize profusely for upsetting you. Contrary to what your tone suggests, I have not lived my life in a sensory deprivation tank. So there is no need to lecture me. You are not being misunderstood. You are being disagreed with.
>But the govt being what it is, all power given to it is exploited to the maximum extent to favor the powerful and the population now is utterly strangled by the tools that were meant to protect it.
Yes, indeed—and who, pray tell, do you think “the powerful” are?
>Ah yes, the golden age of pre-1919. Returning to the economic conditions of pre-1919 in exchange for eliminating billionaires seems like just hurting everyone alive so some people can be hurt even more. If material prosperity nowadays is greater than 1919, maybe the existence of billionaires is a part of that?
You’re strawmanning here. I never suggested the pre-1919 world (i.e. most of history) was a “golden age” of any kind—it wasn’t. My point was that it meandered along just fine without billionaires, and the world could do without them today, too. You seem to assume that individual innovation has been the primary source of billionaire wealth, but I don’t agree with this and believe the entire premise is flawed. I think it’s a matter of historical record that billionaire wealth has mostly been amassed through extraction, corruption, exploitation of labor, elaborate tax evasion schemes, insider trading, political lobbying, aggressive corner-cutting, and regulatory capture. And just think of all the things the public never finds out about.
This is not true in every single case, and people like Chuck Feeney, Yvon Chouinard, and Hamdi Ulukaya deserve credit for setting a good example as billionaires or former billionaires. I am personally indebted to Hamdi Ulukaya for making plain yogurt ubiquitous in the US where it used to be a niche item, because it allows me to drink ayran at home without being subjected to a logistical nightmare, but the difference between these individuals and the average billionaire is that they gave their wealth to other people. Chuck Feeney only kept $2 million USD of his wealth for retirement and is no longer even a billionaire. The others have used their money to take care of their employees and fight the climate crisis.
But they are the exceptions.
I’m not denying that billionaires are innovative. They are innovative. They are also, by and large, ruthless people. Look at John D. Rockefeller, the first billionaire. He was anything but an honest businessman, and he drove countless small businesses into bankruptcy and families into destitution in his pursuit of absurd wealth, because for the vast majority of billionaires that’s what it took to become wealthy to such a degree. They may not have always liked it or felt good about it, but that’s what it took.
That’s the difference between a billionaire and a successful person who has good ideas and passion but whose personal ambitions are nevertheless balanced against their inherent concern for the welfare of others. You can be successful and still pay your employees well, pay your fair share of taxes, and limit your political influence to voting like everybody else, but then you probably won’t ever become a billionaire.
Yes, billionaires have shifted economic conditions and not everything they do is negative. They have given us technological innovations that we would not have otherwise had, at least not exactly at that moment. They have created jobs for entire sectors even if they did end up sending them overseas in order to cut costs and escape regulatory oversight here at home. They have donated to charities and built libraries, etc. But at what cost?
They have also poisoned waterways, given children leukemia, stifled competition and, by extension, innovation. They have degraded manufacturing to the point where the average person is endlessly buying things they already “owned” because their belongings aren’t built to last anymore, contributing to the climate crisis and filling our planet with discarded junk. Industry creates resources but it also uses them and creates insurmountable waste.
I could go on but of course, this is a rather contentious topic even among economists and experts, and our individual opinions are going to be shaped at least in part by experience, so we may have to agree to disagree. My community has been harmed by industry, and there is no recovering from this. People who have lost loved ones to toxic waste poisoning, or gotten ill themselves from pollution, or had their job sent overseas, or lived in hardship because the breadwinner of their family died from faulty safety equipment at work because their employer was cutting corners, etc are not so quick to regard the profiteers of their misery with kindness, because that would be stupid.