I enjoyed this. It is well considered. Although Lovecraft tells stories that are hostile to AI, so I find using his stories as examples to be kind of funny.
The shoggoth metaphor skips the central thesis of most all Lovecraft works outside of the Dream Cycle. No one benefits from reaching too far (or deep, depending on your perspective) into the unknown. Even godlike extraterrestrial civilizations of immense age and achievement are vulnerable to hubris.
The shoggoth are the product of the Elder Things messing about with technology they didn’t understand. They believed the shoggoth, as technology they had created, could be controlled. It worked for a while, but eventually damned their civilization as they continued empowering the technology to solve problems created by the technology. In the AI context, the shoggoth are the AI, humans are the Elder Things.
In the Lovecraftian world, the only way to protect humanity from technological doom is the elimination of all who pursue dangerous technologies and the destruction of the tools that enable the technology. If it can’t be destroyed, the technology must be hidden away, occulted. Those who occult the technology are the closest Lovecraft comes to good guys.
Long before contemporary readers attempted to shoehorn concepts of social commentary into stories that weren’t The Street, Lovecraft had a simple message. Do not meddle in things you do not understand. If you understand, then you would know not to meddle. The best, and exceedingly unlikely, case is a greatly extended life spent snorting mummy salts or slurping bovine smoothies in dank cellars in constant terror from it all ending. Maybe having your brain encapsulated in a metal cylinder and living a VR existence that can never end, no matter how horrific it gets as you approach the inevitable eternity of drifting through the void of space or buried in a mineshaft.
Invoking Lovecraft is a call to arms against technology and those who pursue it.
This was ultimately the case, but it’s deeply speculative as to whether that was because of abolition, or in spite of it.
It was the development of industrial technology that drove slavery to its height. The cotton gin, envisioned as a means to reduce reliance on slave labor, actually caused a massive increase in the need for slave labor. The enslaved population went from 700K in 1790 to 4+ million in 1860.
While slavery existed, there was no need to pursue labor saving technology. In fact, selective breeding of cotton strains was a prime focus of the industry so that cultivation could be extended to less optimal environments to be harvested by even more slaves. Slavery was on the increase prior to the war of emancipation and there was no incentive to look for alternatives.
Had the breakaway states achieved victory, it’s questionable if the nationwide hunt for industrial efficiency would have occurred. Best case it would have been delayed by decades. The USA would certainly not have been in a position to become involved in WWI and without that no (or greatly reduced) involvement in WWII and everything that followed.