A neural correlate of certainty

Adam Kepecs’ Eppendorf essay, hosted at science’s website (but not printed in the magazine), is about some neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex of rats that appear to represent uncertainty in an odor-recognition task by firing more often, at a rate roughly linearly proportional to the error rate.

The involvement of OFC in decision-making isn’t new, but the graphs are nice and quantitative.