This post seems really related to the “Outocome Influencing Systems (OISs)” concept I’ve been developing in the process of developing my thinking on ASI and associated risks and strategies.
For the purpose of discussion, every memeplex is an OIS, but not all OISs are memeplexes (eg, plants, animals and viruses are OISs and are not memeplexes). One aspect that seems to be missing from your description are “socio-technical OISs”, which are any OISs using a combination of human society and any human technology as their substrate. These seem very related to the idea of “cyber or cyborg egregore”, but are perhaps a valuable generalization of the concept. It is already very much the case that not all cognition is getting done in human minds. Most obvious and easy examples involve writing things down, either as part of a calculation process, or for filing memories for future reference, either by the writing human or by other humans as part of a larger OIS.
About the Mutualism parasitism continuum, from an OIS perspective this might be understood by looking at how OIS are “densely venn” and “preference independent”.
By “densely venn” I mean that there is overlap in the parts of reality that are considered to be one OIS vs another. For example, each human is an OIS that helps host many OISs. Each human has a physical/biological substrate, each hosted OIS is at least partly hosted on the human substrate. The name is because of the idea of a Venn diagram but with way to many circles drawn (and also they’re probably hyperspheres or manifolds, but I feel that’s not as intuitive to as many people).
By “preference independent” I mean that there is not necessarily a relationship between the preferences of any two overlapping OIS. For example, a worker and their job are overlapping OIS. The worker extends to things relating to their job and unrelated to their job. Likewise, their job is hosted on them, but is also hosted on many other people and other parts of reality. The worker might go to work because they need money and their job pays them money, but it could be that the preferences of their job are harmful to their own preferences and vice versa.
Thanks for the post! This stuff is definitely relevant to things I feel are important to be able to understand and communicate about.
-- edit—Oh, I’ll also mention that human social interaction (or even animal behaviour dynamics) without technology also creates OIS with preference independence from the humans hosting them as can be seen by the existence of Malthusian / Molochian traps.
Although I wonder if having such a general definition that applies to so many and so many different kinds of things causes it to start losing meaning, or at least demands some further subdividing.
Also it seems like maybe there is a point at which a sharp line cannot be drawn between two OISs that overlap too much. E.g. While I am willing to recognise that the me OIS and the me + notebook and pen OIS are in some sense meaningfully distinct, it seems like they have some very strong relation, possibly some hierarchy, and that the second may not be worth recognising as distinct in practice.
This post seems really related to the “Outocome Influencing Systems (OISs)” concept I’ve been developing in the process of developing my thinking on ASI and associated risks and strategies.
For the purpose of discussion, every memeplex is an OIS, but not all OISs are memeplexes (eg, plants, animals and viruses are OISs and are not memeplexes). One aspect that seems to be missing from your description are “socio-technical OISs”, which are any OISs using a combination of human society and any human technology as their substrate. These seem very related to the idea of “cyber or cyborg egregore”, but are perhaps a valuable generalization of the concept. It is already very much the case that not all cognition is getting done in human minds. Most obvious and easy examples involve writing things down, either as part of a calculation process, or for filing memories for future reference, either by the writing human or by other humans as part of a larger OIS.
About the Mutualism parasitism continuum, from an OIS perspective this might be understood by looking at how OIS are “densely venn” and “preference independent”.
By “densely venn” I mean that there is overlap in the parts of reality that are considered to be one OIS vs another. For example, each human is an OIS that helps host many OISs. Each human has a physical/biological substrate, each hosted OIS is at least partly hosted on the human substrate. The name is because of the idea of a Venn diagram but with way to many circles drawn (and also they’re probably hyperspheres or manifolds, but I feel that’s not as intuitive to as many people).
By “preference independent” I mean that there is not necessarily a relationship between the preferences of any two overlapping OIS. For example, a worker and their job are overlapping OIS. The worker extends to things relating to their job and unrelated to their job. Likewise, their job is hosted on them, but is also hosted on many other people and other parts of reality. The worker might go to work because they need money and their job pays them money, but it could be that the preferences of their job are harmful to their own preferences and vice versa.
Thanks for the post! This stuff is definitely relevant to things I feel are important to be able to understand and communicate about.
-- edit—Oh, I’ll also mention that human social interaction (or even animal behaviour dynamics) without technology also creates OIS with preference independence from the humans hosting them as can be seen by the existence of Malthusian / Molochian traps.
I like this ontology.
Although I wonder if having such a general definition that applies to so many and so many different kinds of things causes it to start losing meaning, or at least demands some further subdividing.
Also it seems like maybe there is a point at which a sharp line cannot be drawn between two OISs that overlap too much. E.g. While I am willing to recognise that the me OIS and the me + notebook and pen OIS are in some sense meaningfully distinct, it seems like they have some very strong relation, possibly some hierarchy, and that the second may not be worth recognising as distinct in practice.