IAWYC, and introspective access to what my mind was doing on this timescale was one of the bigger benefits I got out of meditation. (Note: Probably not one of the types of meditation you’ve read about). However, I don’t think you’ve correctly identified what went wrong in the example with red. Consider this analogous conversation:
What’s a Slider? It’s a Widget. What’s a Widget? It’s a Drawable. What’s a Drawable? It’s an Object.
In this example, as with the red/color example, the first question and answer was useful and relevant (albeit incomplete), while the next two were useless. The lesson you seem to have drawn from this is that looking down (subclassward) is good, and looking up (superclassward) is bad. The lesson I draw from this is that relevance falls off rapidly with distance, and that each successive explanation should be of a different type. It is better to look a short distance in each direction rather than to look far in any one direction. Compare:
X is a color. This object is X. (One step up, one step down) X is a color. A color is a quality that things have. (Two steps up) This object is X. That object is also X. (Two steps down)
I would expect the first of these three explanations to succeed, and the other two to fail miserably.
A few months later, I’ve been teaching Anna and Luke and Will Ryan and others this rule as the “concrete-abstract pattern”. Give a specific example with enough detail that the listener can visualize it as an image rather than as a proposition, and then describe it on the level of abstraction that explains what made it relevant. I.e., start with an application of Bayes’s Theorem, then show the abstract equation that circumscribes what is or isn’t an example of Bayes’s Theorem.
Also, it is very important to give counter-examples: ‘This crow over there belongs to the bird category. But the plane in the sky and the butterfly over there do not.’ Or, more fitting the ‘red’ example: ‘That stop sign and that traffic light are red. But this other traffic sign (can’t think of an example) doesn’t.’
And as well, this could be done with categories. ‘Red is a color. Red is not a sound.’
I guess this one has something to do with confirmation bias, as cwillu suggested.
IAWYC, and introspective access to what my mind was doing on this timescale was one of the bigger benefits I got out of meditation. (Note: Probably not one of the types of meditation you’ve read about). However, I don’t think you’ve correctly identified what went wrong in the example with red. Consider this analogous conversation:
What’s a Slider? It’s a Widget.
What’s a Widget? It’s a Drawable.
What’s a Drawable? It’s an Object.
In this example, as with the red/color example, the first question and answer was useful and relevant (albeit incomplete), while the next two were useless. The lesson you seem to have drawn from this is that looking down (subclassward) is good, and looking up (superclassward) is bad. The lesson I draw from this is that relevance falls off rapidly with distance, and that each successive explanation should be of a different type. It is better to look a short distance in each direction rather than to look far in any one direction. Compare:
X is a color. This object is X. (One step up, one step down)
X is a color. A color is a quality that things have. (Two steps up)
This object is X. That object is also X. (Two steps down)
I would expect the first of these three explanations to succeed, and the other two to fail miserably.
“One step up and one step down” sounds like a valuable heuristic; it’s what I actually did in the post, in fact. Upvoted.
A few months later, I’ve been teaching Anna and Luke and Will Ryan and others this rule as the “concrete-abstract pattern”. Give a specific example with enough detail that the listener can visualize it as an image rather than as a proposition, and then describe it on the level of abstraction that explains what made it relevant. I.e., start with an application of Bayes’s Theorem, then show the abstract equation that circumscribes what is or isn’t an example of Bayes’s Theorem.
Also, it is very important to give counter-examples: ‘This crow over there belongs to the bird category. But the plane in the sky and the butterfly over there do not.’ Or, more fitting the ‘red’ example: ‘That stop sign and that traffic light are red. But this other traffic sign (can’t think of an example) doesn’t.’
And as well, this could be done with categories. ‘Red is a color. Red is not a sound.’
I guess this one has something to do with confirmation bias, as cwillu suggested.