Consequently, we obtain1−p=∑Ni=1(yi−y′i)2∑Ni=1(yi−¯¯¯y)2+(y′i−¯¯¯y)2.
Consequently, we obtain
Technically, we should also apply Bessel’s correction to the denominator, so the right-hand side should be multiplied by a factor of (1−12N). Which is negligible for any sensible N, so doesn’t really matter I guess.
Technically, we should also apply Bessel’s correction to the denominator, so the right-hand side should be multiplied by a factor of (1−12N). Which is negligible for any sensible N, so doesn’t really matter I guess.