Here is my thesis: the real reason why humans cannot build a fully-functional butterfly is not because butterflies are too complex. Instead, it’s because butterflies are too simple.
Humans design lots of things that are less complex than butterflies and bacteria by your definition, like shovels. I would guess that the wax motor and control system that locks and unlocks your washing machine has a lower complexity than the bacteria in your example.
Oh yeah, I mean to compare things that have the same functionality (e.g. human-made butterfly robot vs natural butterfly). Obviously shovels are more simple than butterflies. But, seeing stuff like the wax motor and other examples people have posted, humans are definitely capable of coming up with great simple mechanisms, and I underestimated that. Thanks for bringing it up.
Humans design lots of things that are less complex than butterflies and bacteria by your definition, like shovels. I would guess that the wax motor and control system that locks and unlocks your washing machine has a lower complexity than the bacteria in your example.
Oh yeah, I mean to compare things that have the same functionality (e.g. human-made butterfly robot vs natural butterfly). Obviously shovels are more simple than butterflies. But, seeing stuff like the wax motor and other examples people have posted, humans are definitely capable of coming up with great simple mechanisms, and I underestimated that. Thanks for bringing it up.