List of potential cognitive enhancement methods

Participants in the Singularity Summit 2011 workshops held on October 17-18 brainstormed a list of cognitive enhancement methods they would like to see tested — some of them for the first time, many of them more thoroughly than has been done so far. Here is that list:

  • rationality instruction

  • potassium and nutrients/​micronutrients in general

  • modafinil and its class

  • racetam class, adderall, riatlin

  • paleo and other popular diets

  • multigenerational embryo selection

  • particular TMS interventions

  • doing math or logic problems every day

  • amount of sleep

  • neurofeedback; EEG, etc.

  • physical health, specific types of exercise, yoga

  • more red blood cells

  • certain types of electrical stimulation

  • spaced repetition

  • practicing visualization

  • practicing chess and Go

  • dual n-back training

  • prolonged sensory deprivation

  • experience manipulating physical objects (craftsmanship and engineering)

  • listening to music actively (and engaging with other art forms actively)

  • using specific visual languages for specific tasks

  • happiness in general (gratitude, etc.)

  • changing the oxygen content of what you’re breathing

  • gene expression levels

  • operant conditioning

  • irradiation or administration of other toxins

  • lucid dreaming

  • GHB

  • intermittent fasting

  • creatine

  • nicotine, caffeine

  • arterial glucose drip to get more sugar to the brain

  • Ekman training

  • steroids