It’s quite possible that control is easier than ambitious value learning, but I doubt that it’s as sustainable. Approaches like myopia, IDA, or HCH would probably get you an AGI that is aligned to much higher levels of intelligence than doing without them, all else being equal. But if there is nothing pulling its motivations explicitly back toward a basin of value alignment, then I feel like these approaches would be prone to diverging from alignment at some level beyond where any human could tell what’s going on with the system.
I do think that methods of control are worthwhile to pursue over the short term, but we had better be simultaneously working on ambitious value learning in the meantime for when an ASI inevitably escapes our control anyway. Even if myopia, for instance, worked perfectly to constrain what some AGI is able to conspire, it still seems likely that someone, somewhere, will try fiddling around with another AGI’s time horizon parameters and cause a disaster. It would be better if AGI models, from the beginning, had at least some value learning system built in by default to act as an extra safeguard.
I agree in general that pursuing multiple alternative alignment
approaches (and using them all together to create higher levels of
safety) is valuable. I am more optimistic than you that we can design
control systems (different from time horizon based myopia) which will
be stable and understandable even at higher levels of AGI competence.
it still seems likely that someone, somewhere, will try fiddling around with another AGI’s time horizon parameters and cause a disaster.
Well, if you worry about people fiddling with control system
tuning parameters, you also need to worry about someone fiddling with
value learning parameters so that the AGI will only learn the values
of a single group of people who would like to rule the rest of the
world. Assming that AGI is possible, I believe it is most likely
that Bostrom’s orthogonality hypothesis will hold for it. I am not
optimistic about desiging an AGI system which is inherently
fiddle-proof.
It’s quite possible that control is easier than ambitious value learning, but I doubt that it’s as sustainable. Approaches like myopia, IDA, or HCH would probably get you an AGI that is aligned to much higher levels of intelligence than doing without them, all else being equal. But if there is nothing pulling its motivations explicitly back toward a basin of value alignment, then I feel like these approaches would be prone to diverging from alignment at some level beyond where any human could tell what’s going on with the system.
I do think that methods of control are worthwhile to pursue over the short term, but we had better be simultaneously working on ambitious value learning in the meantime for when an ASI inevitably escapes our control anyway. Even if myopia, for instance, worked perfectly to constrain what some AGI is able to conspire, it still seems likely that someone, somewhere, will try fiddling around with another AGI’s time horizon parameters and cause a disaster. It would be better if AGI models, from the beginning, had at least some value learning system built in by default to act as an extra safeguard.
I agree in general that pursuing multiple alternative alignment approaches (and using them all together to create higher levels of safety) is valuable. I am more optimistic than you that we can design control systems (different from time horizon based myopia) which will be stable and understandable even at higher levels of AGI competence.
Well, if you worry about people fiddling with control system tuning parameters, you also need to worry about someone fiddling with value learning parameters so that the AGI will only learn the values of a single group of people who would like to rule the rest of the world. Assming that AGI is possible, I believe it is most likely that Bostrom’s orthogonality hypothesis will hold for it. I am not optimistic about desiging an AGI system which is inherently fiddle-proof.